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Taegeuk (taekwondo)
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Taegeuk (taekwondo) : ウィキペディア英語版
Taegeuk (taekwondo)

In the context of taekwondo the term taegeuk refers to a set of poomsae or ''forms'' used to teach taekwondo.〔(【引用サイトリンク】url=http://www.worldtaekwondofederation.net/poomsae )〕 A form, or poomsae (also romanized as ''pumsae'' or ''poomse'') is a defined pattern of defense-and-attack motions. Outside of the context of taekwondo, the word taegeuk refers to the Taoist principle of the "unity of opposites" (yin and yang). ''Taegeuk'' is also the name of the red and blue circular symbol used in the flag of South Korea.
All students studying Kukkiwon-style (i.e., World Taekwondo Federation) taekwondo must learn these forms to advance to a higher level of belt. There are eight taegeuk forms, each one more complex than the last to display the student's mastery of the techniques learned. In order to receive a black belt, the student must perform all taegeuk forms consecutively.
Between 1967 and 1971 Kukkiwon-style taekwondo made use of an older set of forms called the palgwae forms developed by the Korea Taekwondo Association (KTA) with input from some of the original nine kwans of taekwondo. By 1970 additional kwans had joined the KTA so the newer set of taegeuk forms was developed to better represent inputs from all the participating kwans. By 1971 the palgwae forms were considered to be deprecated in favor of the newer taegeuk forms, though some school still teach palgwae forms as well.
Each Taegeuk form symbolizes a specific state thought to be indicative of the belt the student currently holds, and is represented in WTF Taekwondo by trigrams (originally derived from the I-Ching) similar to those found in the four corners of the South Korean flag.
==Taegeuk Poomsae==
Many schools require that form practice begin with a bow to the flag and/or instructor, but the motions of the forms themselves do not require the bow, nor is it necessary in personal practice.

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
ウィキペディアで「Taegeuk (taekwondo)」の詳細全文を読む



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